研究者詳細 - 田中　共子

論文 - 田中　共子

分割表示 167 件中 141 - 160 件目／全件表示 >>

日本人学生における集団主義-個人主義および高-低コンテクストと適応との関連査読

下田薫菜, 田中共子

多文化関係学 3 33 - 52 2006年

記述言語：日本語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：多文化関係学会

「ホストとの文化間距離が近い留学生はより適応に有利」とする予測を背景に、日本ホストと留学生を対象とするシリーズ研究の一環として、今回は留学生の比較対照となるホスト集団の情報を得ることを目的に、留学生版と同様の項目構成による調査を行った。集団主義-個人主義と高-低コンテクストコミュニケーションの「自己評定」と、周囲の人たちを評価する「日本人評定」を、日本人学生に求めた。集団の平均値と各自のスコアとの差(集合的文化間距離)、周囲の人への評価と自己評価の差(日本内文化間距離)を算出し、適応との関連を検討した。高コンテクスト度合いが、集団の平均値より自己評価の方が高い人は、平均と同じか低い人と比べて、対人関係や日本的規範への適応が良い。周囲の人より自分の方が集団主義度合いが高い、あるいは高コンテクスト度合いが高いと評価する人は、同じか低いとする人よりも、対人関係の適応が良い。留学生ではこれらの特性が日本人の平均に近いと適応的と推測されるが、日本人学生ではより高く持つ方が適応的であり、社会的に望ましい特性を備える有利さが示唆された。

DOI： 10.20657/jsmrejournal.3.0_33

CiNii Article

researchmap

ソーシャルスキル学習を取り入れた異文化間教育の試み査読

田中共子, 中島美奈子

異文化間教育 24 28 - 37 2006年

高齢者とのおつきあいスキル--3つの関わり方にみる高齢者へのソーシャルスキルに関する探索的検討査読

横山奈緒枝, 田中共子, 吉田薫

日本保健医療行動科学会年報 21 197 - 217 2006年

臨床心理学と社会心理学の接点におけるストレス研究：異文化ストレス査読

田中共子

ストレス科学 19 ( 4 ) 42 - 48 2005年

高齢者による「老い」の認知:—その発生と適応に関する質的研究— 査読

吉田薫, 田中共子

健康心理学研究 18 ( 1 ) 45 - 54 2005年

記述言語：日本語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：一般社団法人日本健康心理学会

The subjective cognition of aging by the elderly was investigated using the qualitative research method of semi-structured interviews. We selected ten healthy elderly people as informants (interviewees) that were aged 65 years or more, and lived independently (Male = 7, Female = 3, Age: M = 72.4, SD = 5.52). Results were suggestive of two kinds of aging. Those that thought, "The classification that I am an old person depends on the social system, but I am not actually old "were classified as "the socially aged." Those that thought, "I recognize that I am really old " were classified as the "the subjectively aged". These results indicate the need to be attentive to individual aspects of aging. Moreover, these cognitive patterns suggest ways of adapting to aging. The cognition that regarded aging as inevitable, natural, and common was classified as "adaptive acceptance".

DOI： 10.11560/jahp.18.1_45

CiNii Article

CiNii Books

researchmap

その他リンク： https://jlc.jst.go.jp/DN/JLC/20005431951?from=CiNii

介護ストレス・サポートモデルの検討:—寝たきり・痴呆性高齢者の場合— 査読

兵藤好美, 田中宏二, 田中共子

健康心理学研究 16 ( 2 ) 30 - 43 2003年

記述言語：日本語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：一般社団法人日本健康心理学会

The relation between caregiver stresses and stress relieving factors was investigated based on questionnaire data collected from 239 of 551 members in caregiver groups with bedridden and/or demented elderly in their families. A caregiver stress support model was proposed using a multifactorial analysis. Correlations among stressors (degree of help, profession of caregiver), the first evaluation of stress (burden), the second evaluation of stress (mental health: burnout, fatigue, self satisfaction), and mediation factors (social support, coping methods) were examined.<br>It was found that burden as the first evaluation is positively affected by the degree of dementia and the age of the elderly person, and personal relations with caregiver groups and sub-caregivers provide a negative correlation. Burnout as the second evaluation is positively correlated with burden and evasive coping (emotional discharge). Fatigue is reduced by sub-caregivers, and self satisfaction increases with coping responses toward problem solving. The stress relieving effect of social support was found to partially reduce burnout, but had only a limited effect in promoting mental health.

DOI： 10.11560/jahp.16.2_30

CiNii Article

CiNii Books

researchmap

その他リンク： https://jlc.jst.go.jp/DN/JLC/20005431784?from=CiNii

日本人学生と留学生の対人関係形成の困難に関する原因認知の比較査読

田中共子

学生相談研究（査読あり） 2003年

在宅介護者のソーシャルサポートネットワークの機能 : 家族・友人・近所・専門職に関する検討査読

田中共子, 兵藤好美, 田中宏二

社会心理学研究 18 ( 1 ) 39 - 50 2002年

記述言語：日本語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：日本社会心理学会

This study analyzed 251 completed questionnaires concerning the social support network of caregivers for elderly family members. The hierarchy of social support resources was assumed to be in the order of co-resident family members, non-resident family members, friends, and neighbors to professional caregivers. Using the subcategory comparison method showed that a lower member compensates for a higher member's absence for emotional and instrumental support, and thus a hierarchical compensation model was supported. Social support network members conformed to the task specificity model regarding emotional, minor and major instrumental support, companionship, and informational support. Further, for companionship and informational support, particular resources indicated that compensation depends upon task specificity. Therefore, revision of the hierarchical compensation model is suggested. Caregiver levels of life satisfaction in cases of coresident family support are than those of non-resident family support. The importance of family support, the possibilities of compensation, and the differences of social support networks that depend on the relationships between caregivers and caretakers, are discussed.

DOI： 10.14966/jssp.KJ00003722515

CiNii Article

CiNii Books

researchmap

高齢者の在宅介護者の認知的成長段階に関する一考察査読

田中共子, 兵藤好美, 田中宏二

質的心理学研究 2002年

Roles of social support and social skills in the intercultural adjustment of Japanese adolescent sojourners in the USA 査読

T Yashima, T Tanaka

PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS 88 ( 3 ) 1201 - 1210 2001年6月

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS

Intercultural adjustment of Japanese high school students who sojourned in the United States for one year is the focus of the study. Building relationships with host nationals using limited English competency is the challenge that seems basic to successful adjustment to life in the USA. A path model was constructed in which English competence leads to better social skills, which in turn affects the amount of social support gained from host nationals. This model was tested through structural equation modeling, and the model's fit to the data was satisfactory. The predictive roles of English proficiency and personality were suggested in a supplementary analysis.

Web of Science

researchmap

"Models of Health and Illness Behavior in Japan", Invited Symposium :"Models of Health and Illness Behavior in Japan", Invited Symposium :Mental Health of Elderly People in the Community: The Aging Stress-Support Model 招待

Koji Tanaka, Tomoko Tanaka

Japanese Health Psychology 8,26-28 2001年

ソーシャル・サポートからみた異文化適応--アメリカにおける日本人高校生の場合査読

田中共子, 八島智子

異文化コミュニケーション 3 ( 3 ) 99 - 113[含英語文要旨] 1999年

第二言語使用者のソーシャル・スキルと異文化適応査読

八島智子, 田中共子

ことばとコミュニケーション 2 14 - 26 1999年

在日留学生の異文化適応-ソーシャル・サポート・ネットワーク研究の視点から招待

田中共子

教育心理学年報 37 143 - 152 1998年

高齢者へのサポート介入に関する研究:エイジングストレス・サポートモデルによる高齢者の精神的健康に関する研究. 査読

兵藤好美, 田中宏二, 田中共子

健康心理学研究 11 1 - 15 1998年

Effects of Social Support Networks on Cross-cultural Adjustment (共著) 査読

Tomoko Tanaka, Jiro Takai, Takaya Kohyama, Hirofumi Minami, Takehiro Fujihara

Japanese Psychological Research 39 ( 1 ) 12 - 24 1997年3月

日本文化理解のための教材構成の理論と試案 : 社会的文脈をともなう対話場面を中心に査読

田中共子, 秦喜美恵

世界の日本語教育. 日本語教育論集 6 ( 6 ) 13 - 34 1996年5月

ソーシャル・スキル訓練を取り入れた英語教育査読

八島智子, 田中共子

異文化間教育 ( 10 ) 150 - 166 1996年

Adjustment patterns of international students in Japan 査読

Tomoko Tanaka, Jiro Takai, Takaya Kohyama, Takehiro Fujihara

International Journal of Intercultural Relations 18 ( 1 ) 55 - 75 1994年

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）

Cross-cultural adjustment of international students in Japan was approached through a comprehensive questionnaire that looked at various aspects of adjustment. Some 237 students of various national backgrounds participated in the study. Four factors of adjustment were attained: general adjustment, internally controlled adjustment, affiliation adjustment, and externally dependent adjustment. These four facets were analyzed with respect to several demographic traits of respondents. Some of the more important findings include the following: Asian subjects generally were less adjusted than those of Western and Latin American cultures
U-curve patterns with time were not evident in three of the four factors
those more proficient in the Japanese language did not prove to be generally better off than those less fortunate
and scholarship recipients were better adjusted than those relying on private sources for funding. © 1994.

DOI： 10.1016/0147-1767(94)90004-3

Scopus

researchmap

Social Networks of International Students in Japan : Perceived Social Support and Relationship Satisfaction 査読

Tomoko Tanaka, Jiro Takai, Takaya Kohyama, Hirofumi Minami, Takehiro Fujihara

The Japanese Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 34 ( 1 ) 1 - 11 1994年

　前のページ - 次のページ　

<田中 共子>

論文 - 田中 共子

<田中　共子>

論文 - 田中　共子