研究者詳細 - 神田　秀幸

論文 - 神田　秀幸

分割表示 213 件中 181 - 200 件目／全件表示 >>

Relationship between blood levels of heavy metals and Parkinson's disease in China

Tetsuhito Fukushima, Xiaodong Tan, Yunwen Luo, Hideyuki Kanda

Neuroepidemiology 34 ( 1 ) 18 - 24 2010年1月

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）

Background: Idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) and the Parkinsonian syndrome caused by manganese (Mn) poisoning are known to be indistinguishable in terms of symptoms. We thus suspect that many patients who have accumulated Mn in the body in daily life are diagnosed as having idiopathic PD. We examined the relationship between PD and blood levels of heavy metals, and the influence of intake from food in a general population. Methods: The subjects comprised PD patients and sex- and age-matched controls recruited from the outpatient clinic of Xiangfan No. 1 People's Hospital in Hubei, China, between 2006 and 2008. Information was obtained on previous eating habits before diagnosis of PD and other factors. Morning blood samples were collected before breakfast and were used to measure concentrations of metals. Results: The whole-blood Mn and serum iron (Fe) levels were significantly higher in PD patients than in controls. However, no differences in intake of each metal from food or experience of Mn poisoning were seen between the groups. Conclusions: In China, accumulation of Mn and Fe via unknown routes might be involved in the etiology of PD in the general population. © 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel.

DOI： 10.1159/000255462

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Relationships between heatstroke symptoms and lifestyles in Japanese forestry workers 査読

Takafumi MAEDA, Mitsuhiro OHTA, Shin-Ya KANEKO, Hideyuki KANDA, Tetsuhito FUKUSHIMA

Journal of the Human-Environment System 13 ( 1 ) 1 - 6 2010年

The relationship between clustering health-promoting components of lifestyle and bone status among middle-aged women in a general population. 査読

Tsuboi S, Hayakawa T, Kanda H, Fukushima T

Environmental health and preventive medicine 14 ( 5 ) 292 - 298 2009年9月

Association between polymorphism of the AGTR1 and cardiovascular events in a Japanese general sample (The Shigaraki Study) 査読

Shinji Tamaki, Yasuyuki Nakamura, Yasuharu Tabara, Tomonori Okamura, Hideyuki Kanda, Yoshikuni Kita, Takashi Kadowaki, Yasuyuki Tsujita, Tanvir Chowdhury Turin, Minoru Horie, Tetsuro Miki, Hirotsugu Ueshima

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY 136 ( 3 ) 354 - 355 2009年8月

記述言語：英語出版者・発行元：ELSEVIER IRELAND LTD

We examined whether the A1166C polymorphism of the angiotensin II type I receptor gene (AGTR1) affects cardiovascular event occurrence in a Japanese prospective cohort study. The 2212 participants who gave informed consent for genetic analysis were enrolled in this study (the Shigaraki Study). The average observation period was 1954 days. Cardiovascular events occurred in 37 individuals (1.7%). The independent factors which specified cardiovascular events were age (hazard ratio (HR)=1.13; 95% confidence interval (CI): 1.10-1.16; p<0.0001) and sex (HR=2.18; 95% CI: 1.23-3.85; p=0.007). However, the A1166C polymorphism of AGTR1 was not a predictive factor for cardiovascular events (HR=1.11; 95% CI: 0.61-2.02; p=0.731). (C) 2008 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

DOI： 10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.04.079

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Attitudes of Japanese Medical Students towards Disclosure of a Diagnosis of Life-threatening Illness

Ohtsu Tadahiro, Kaneita Yoshitaka, Ohida Takashi, Osaki Yoneatsu, Kanda Hideyuki, Tamaki Tetsuo, Shirasawa Takako, Haseba Yahiro, Kokaze Akatsuki, Hayashi Kenji

Acta Medica Okayama 63 ( 1 ) 19 - 24 2009年2月

記述言語：英語出版者・発行元：Okayama University Medical School

<p>In this study we investigated the attitudes of Japanese medical students toward being informed of a diagnosis of life-threatening illness. Fourth-year medical students from 20 randomly sampled universities were administered questionnaires that examined their opinion about whether they would welcome disclosure of medical information if they were diagnosed as having an ultimately fatal disease. Data from 1,619 students (male 1,074, female 545, effective collection rate 90.6%) were analyzed. With regard to attitudes about disclosure of a diagnosis of life-threatening illness, 87.7% of the students stated that they would wish to be informed even if there was little chance of recovery, and 11.6% expressed a wish to be informed of their condition only if there was a chance of recovery. Students who did not wish to be informed even if there was a chance of recovery accounted for 0.7% of those surveyed. Our study reveals that medical students are more positive than are members of the general population with regard to being informed of the truth. The proportion of those who wished to be informed even if there was little chance of recovery was higher among students from national and public universities than among those from private universities, and the inter-group difference was statistically significant. Among male students, answers to the survey were significantly correlated with 12-item General Health Questionnaire scores and mental health status, suggesting that mental health status may have affected how this study population viewed being informed of their diagnosis.</p>

DOI： 10.18926/AMO/31856

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Decrease in the Prevalence of Adolescent Alcohol Use and its Possible Causes in Japan: Periodical Nationwide Cross-Sectional Surveys

Osaki Y, Tanihata T, Ohida T, Kanda H, Suzuki K, Higuchi S, Kaneita Y, Minowa M, Hayashi K

33 ( 2 ) 247 - 254 2009年

What impact do acoustic environment problems have on the stress suffered by evacuees at temporary shelters? :

Nagahata Koji, Kanda Hideyuki, Fukushima Tetsuhito, Suzuki Norio, Sakamoto Megumi, Tanba Fuminori, Kaneko Shin-ya

Acoustical science and technology 30 ( 2 ) 110 - 116 2009年

記述言語：英語出版者・発行元：ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN

A questionnaire survey and interviews were conducted among victims of the Mid-Niigata Earthquake from Yamakoshi village to elucidate the problems related to the living environment and the stressful experiences encountered by them in the temporary shelters. In this study we aim to clarify the relationships between environmental problems, including acoustic environment problems, and stressful experiences encountered in the temporary shelters, and we examine the impact of the acoustic environment of the temporary shelters on evacuee stress. Among the environmental problems (living space, temperature, illumination, acoustic environment, odor, and problems related to the shelter facilities and to maintaining privacy), the acoustic environment was the fifth most frequently cited environmental problem. However, a higher proportion of the participants who complained about the acoustic environment of the temporary shelters had stressful experiences than those who did not complain about the acoustic environment. These relationships were shown to be statistically significant by chi-square tests. It was found by logistic regression analyses that among the living environment problems, the acoustic environment was the most important factor in determining whether refugees found living conditions unpleasant and/or experienced stress. These results suggest that improvements to the acoustic environment of temporary shelters should lead to the mitigation of some evacuee stress.

DOI： 10.1250/ast.30.110

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その他リンク： http://dl.ndl.go.jp/info:ndljp/pid/10573192

Medical costs of obese Japanese: a 10-year follow-up study of National Health Insurance in Shiga, Japan. 査読国際誌

Nakamura K, Okamura T, Kanda H, Hayakawa T, Okayama A, Ueshima H

Eur J Public Health 17 ( 5 ) 424 - 429 2007年10月

Is passive smoking associated with sleep disturbance among pregnant women?

Takashi Ohida, Yoshitaka Kaneita, Yoneatsu Osaki, Satoru Harano, Takeo Tanihata, Shinji Takemura, Kiyoshi Wada, Hideyuki Kanda, Kenji Hayashi, Makoto Uchiyama

SLEEP 30 ( 9 ) 1155 - 1161 2007年9月

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：OXFORD UNIV PRESS INC

Study Objective: Pregnant women suffer from sleep disturbance, which may be aggravated by passive smoking. In this study we investigated the effects of passive smoking on sleep disturbance during pregnancy.Design: Two cross-sectional questionnaire surveys conducted in 2002 and 2006.Setting: Clinical institutions specializing in obstetrics and gynecology that participated in the nationwide surveys: 260 in the 2002 survey and 344 in the 2006 survey.Participants: 16,396 and 19,386 pregnant women in Japan surveyed in 2002 and 2006, respectively.Intervention: N/A.Measurements and Results: Pregnant women exposed to passive smoking were likely to have sleep disturbances, such as subjective insufficient sleep, difficulty in initiating sleep, short sleep duration, and snoring loudly/breathing uncomfortably. Smoking pregnant women had the same sleep disturbances and also experienced excessive daytime sleepiness and early morning awakening, The prevalence of 5 types of sleep disturbance (insufficient sleep, difficulty in initiating sleep, short sleep duration, excessive daytime sleepiness, and snoring loudly/breathing uncomfortably) among nonsmokers with environmental tobacco smoke showed a mean value intermediate between that of active smokers and that of nonsmokers without environmental tobacco smoke.Conclusion: Passive smoking is independently associated with increased sleep disturbance during pregnancy.

DOI： 10.1093/sleep/30.9.1155

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3回の全国調査における中学生・高校生の飲酒の減少傾向

鈴木健二, 尾崎米厚, 和田清, 松下幸生, 林謙治, 大井田隆, 兼板佳孝, 神田秀幸, 簑輪眞澄, 谷畑健生

日本アルコール・薬物医学会雑誌 42 ( 3 ) 138 - 151 2007年6月

記述言語：日本語出版者・発行元：(一社)日本アルコール・アディクション医学会

1996、2000、2004年と3回実施された中学生5万人、高校生7万人を対象とした飲酒問題の全国調査の結果を検討した。その結果、中・高生の飲酒経験者は中学生で60%から40%に、高校生で75%から60%に減少し、中・高校生の1回あたりの飲酒量も減少し、飲酒による失敗経験も減少し、未成年飲酒禁止法への理解も高まっていた。中高生自身の酒の購入も減少し、アルコール濃度の低い甘い酒が多く飲まれるようになり、親から飲酒を勧められる経験も減少するなど、飲酒行動の変化が認められた。しかし、高リスクの問題飲酒群は男子はやや減少しているものの女子では減少していなかった。これらの減少傾向は、未成年者飲酒法の改正を中心とするこの10年間における未成年者飲酒に対する様々な政策や業界や世論の変化と、日本社会全体のアルコール消費量の減少傾向によるものと思われた。

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その他リンク： https://search.jamas.or.jp/index.php?module=Default&action=Link&pub_year=2007&ichushi_jid=J02993&link_issn=&doc_id=20070711040004&doc_link_id=10019738127&url=https%3A%2F%2Fci.nii.ac.jp%2Fnaid%2F10019738127&type=CiNii&icon=https%3A%2F%2Fjk04.jamas.or.jp%2Ficon%2F00003_1.gif

Medical costs of individuals with proteinuria: a 10-year follow-up study of National Health Insurance in Shiga, Japan. 査読国際誌

Nakamura K, Okamura T, Kanda H, Hayakawa T, Okayama A, Ueshima H, for the Health, Promotion Research Committee of, the, Shiga National Health Insurance Organizations

Public Health 121 ( 3 ) 174 - 176 2007年3月

Mutual relationship between prevalence statistics and mortality statistics in Parkinson's disease

Akiko Sugawara, Mitsuhiro Ohta, Takafumi Maeda, Hideyuki Kanda, Tetsuhito Fukushima

Nippon eiseigaku zasshi. Japanese journal of hygiene 62 ( 1 ) 64 - 69 2007年1月

掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to determine whether the statistics from three published reports on Parkinson's disease (PD) are mutually interrelated and to clarify the relationship between the prevalence statistics and mortality statistics of PD. These statistics included data on "number of patients with PD (PD Patients)", "number of patients with PD receiving financial aid for treatment (PD Recipients)" as an indicator showing the prevalence of PD, and "number of deaths from PD (PD Deaths, i.e., mortality)". METHODS: The data on PD Patients, PD Recipients and PD Deaths were cited from "Patient Survey" by Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, a report by the Research Committee on Epidemiology of Intractable Diseases and "Vital Statistics of Japan" by Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, respectively. The expected PD Patients, PD Recipients and PD Deaths were calculated as products of their respective rates for the entire country and prefecture population, adjusting for a difference in population composition. Observed/expected number ratios (O/E ratio) of PD Patients, PD Recipients and PD Patients were calculated by prefecture. The correlation between the O/E ratios was examined. In addition, the relationships of the O/E ratios with the number of hospitals or physicians per person were examined. RESULTS: There were no significant correlations between the O/E ratios of PD Patients, PD Recipients or PD Deaths. The O/E ratio of PD Recipients significantly correlated with the numbers of hospitals and physicians per person. CONCLUSION: PD Patients and PD Recipients were included in number of people with PD and PD Deaths was derived from people with PD. However, these statistics do not necessarily reflect the prevalence of PD in each prefecture. When using these published statistics as an indicator of the prevalence of PD, it is necessary to clarify the purpose of their use and to comprehend their characteristics.

DOI： 10.1265/jjh.62.64

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パーキンソン病の有病統計と死亡統計の関連性査読

菅原亜紀子, 黄田光博, 前田享史, 神田秀幸, 福島哲仁

日本衛生学雑誌 62 ( 1 ) 64 - 69 2007年1月

Association Between Mental Health Status and Sleep Status Among Adolescents: A Nationwide Cross Sectional Survey,

Kaneita Y, Ohida T, Osaki Y, Tanihata T, Minowa M, Suzuki K, Wada K, Kanda H, Hayashi K

68 ( 9 ) 1426-1435 - 1435 2007年

On the relationship between acoustic environment problems at temporary shelters and stressful experiences: The Mid-Niigata earthquake

Koji Nagahata, Norio Suzuki, Megumi Sakamoto, Fuminori Tanba, Shin-Ya Kaneko, Hideyuki Kanda, Tetsuhito Fukushima

Turkish Acoustical Society - 36th International Congress and Exhibition on Noise Control Engineering, INTER-NOISE 2007 ISTANBUL 6 3962 - 3970 2007年

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（国際会議プロシーディングス）

On October 23, 2004, an earthquake inflicted heavy damage on the Mid-Niigata district. The earthquake isolated Yamakoshi village
consequently, all village residents were forced to evacuate to temporary shelters in neighboring Nagaoka city for two months. A questionnaire survey and interviews were conducted to elucidate problems related to the living environment in the temporary shelters. This study analyzed the relationships between problems related to the acoustic environment and stressful experiences. Among the environmental problems (size, temperature, illumination, acoustic environment and odor problems, and problems related to the shelter equipment and to maintaining privacy), the acoustic environment problems were the fifth most frequently cited environmental problems. A higher proportion of the participants who complained about the acoustic environment of the temporary shelters had stressful experiences, compared to those who did not complain about the acoustic environment. The tendency was statistically significant. Logistic regression analysis revealed that among the living environment problems, that of the acoustic environment was the most important factor for whether refugees felt uneasy, unpleasant, and/or stressed. These results suggested that improvements to the acoustic environment of temporary shelters should lead to some mitigation of refugees' stress.

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Medical costs of patients with hypertension and/or diabetes: a 10-year follow-up study of National Health Insurance in Shiga, Japan. 査読国際誌

Nakamura K, Okamura T, Kanda H, Hayakawa T, Okayama A, Ueshima H

J Hypertens 24 ( 11 ) 2305 - 2309 2006年11月

Alcohol consumption and coronary artery calcium in middle-aged Japanese men

Tomonori Okamura, Takashi Kadowaki, Akira Sekikawa, Kiyoshi Murata, Naomi Miyamatsu, Yasuyuki Nakamura, Aiman El-Saed, Atsunori Kashiwagi, Hiroshi Maegawa, Yoshihiko Nishio, Tornoko Takamiya, Hideyuki Kanda, Kenichi Mitsunami, Yoshikuni Kita, Daniel Edmundowicz, Shinji Tamaki, Yasuyuki Tsujita, Lewis H. Kuller, Hirotsugu Ueshima

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY 98 ( 2 ) 141 - 144 2006年7月

記述言語：英語掲載種別：研究論文（学術雑誌）出版者・発行元：EXCERPTA MEDICA INC

Epidemiologic studies have investigated the relation between alcohol intake and coronary calcification, with controversial results. Furthermore, the influence of heavy drinking has not been well elucidated. In the present study, a random sample of community-based Japanese men aged 40 to 49 years without a history of cardiovascular disease (n = 245) were examined for coronary artery calcium (CAQ determined by electron-beam computed tomography and drinking status. There was a J-shaped association between alcohol intake and CAC. There was an increase of CAC in heavy drinkers (>= 46 g/day), and participants who were drinking >= 69 g/day showed a significant increase in CAC compared with never drinkers after adjusting for other cardiovascular risk factors. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

DOI： 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.01.095

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Smoking scenes in popular Japanese serial television dramas: descriptive analysis during the same 3-month period in two consecutive years. 査読

Kanda H, Okamura T, Turin TC, Hayakawa T, Kadowaki T, Ueshima H

Health Promot Int 21 ( 2 ) 98 - 103 2006年6月

Family Health Practice Tutorial:模擬クライアントを用いた体験型社会医学教育の導入査読

福島哲仁, 神田秀幸

福島医学雑誌 56 ( 1 ) 9 - 13 2006年

Are comprehensive environmental changes as effective as health education for smoking cessation?

Kadowaki T, Kanda H, Watanabe M, Okayama A, Miyamatsu N, Okamura T, Hayakawa T, Hishida K, Kita Y, Ueshima H

Tob Control 15 ( 1 ) 26 - 29 2006年

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