2025/12/04 更新

写真a

フジモト ショウヘイ
藤本 将平
Fujimoto Shohei
所属
学術研究院医療開発領域 助教
職名
助教

学位

  • 医学博士 ( 2020年3月   岡山大学 )

研究キーワード

  • 聴覚

  • 頭頸部腫瘍

研究分野

  • ライフサイエンス / 耳鼻咽喉科学

学歴

  • 岡山大学大学院博士課程   医学部   耳鼻咽喉・頭頸部外科学

    2013年4月 - 2020年3月

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  • 鳥取大学   Faculty of Medicine   School of Medicine

    2004年4月 - 2011年3月

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所属学協会

 

論文

  • 術前にオンコサイトーマと診断し摘出術を実施した耳下腺癌の2例 査読

    森脇悠利, 秋定直樹, 藤本将平, 牧野琢丸, 安藤瑞生

    口腔・咽頭科   38 ( 3 )   286 - 295   2025年11月

  • Nationwide descriptive epidemiological study of epistaxis treatment using the national database of Japan 査読

    Seiichiro Makihara, Kensuke Uraguchi, Shohei Fujimoto, Aiko Shimizu, Shin Kariya, Mitsuhiro Okano, Soshi Takao, Takashi Yorifuji, Mizuo Ando

    Auris Nasus Larynx   2025年10月

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.anl.2025.08.001

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  • Near-infrared photoimmunotherapy for recurrent cancer at the base of the tongue. 査読 国際誌

    Takuma Makino, Asami Nishikori, Yasuharu Sato, Yuto Naoi, Junya Matsumoto, Shohei Fujimoto, Mizuo Ando

    Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy   54   104719 - 104719   2025年8月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    Near-infrared photoimmunotherapy (NIR-PIT) is a novel therapeutic approach that targets epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). In NIR-PIT, administration of cetuximab sarotalocan sodium is followed by laser irradiation of the affected area, which theoretically should induce tumor cell death. However, residual tumors are occasionally observed. This study investigated factors that influence the therapeutic efficacy of NIR-PIT in cases of recurrence of cancer at the base of the tongue. Six patients undergoing 11 treatment cycles were analyzed, focusing on the puncture interval of cylindrical diffusers and the expression of EGFR in tumors. The results demonstrated that a puncture interval of ≤12 mm significantly enhanced therapeutic efficacy, with one case achieving complete response. EGFR expression was positive in all cases and expression score showed no significant change between before and after treatment. These findings suggest that puncture interval plays a critical role in therapeutic outcomes, whereas EGFR expression may not directly influence treatment efficacy.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2025.104719

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  • Impact of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Emergency Declarations on Surgeries for Deep Neck Infection Incidence in Japan 査読

    Kensuke Uraguchi, Naomi Matsumoto, Shohei Fujimoto, Takashi Yorifuji, Mizuo Ando

    Journal of Infection and Chemotherapy   102601 - 102601   2024年12月

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Elsevier BV  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.jiac.2024.102601

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  • Survey of pharyngeal foreign bodies in Japan: An ecological study using the nationwide claims data 査読

    Shintaro Tanaka, Kensuke Uraguchi, Etsuji Suzuki, Naomi Matsumoto, Munechika Tsumura, Shohei Fujimoto, Shotaro Miyamoto, Takashi Yorifuji, Mizuo Ando

    International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology   184   112055 - 112055   2024年9月

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Elsevier BV  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2024.112055

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  • Shifting paradigms in endoscopic sinus surgery: a comprehensive analysis from Japan's national database. 査読 国際誌

    Seiichiro Makihara, Kensuke Uraguchi, Shohei Fujimoto, Aiko Shimizu, Shin Kariya, Mitsuhiro Okano, Takashi Yorifuji, Mizuo Ando

    Acta oto-laryngologica   1 - 6   2024年8月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    BACKGROUND: In 2013, Japan established a standardized classification system for categorizing endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) into types I-V, yet no evaluation has been conducted thereof. OBJECTIVE: We assessed the ESS trends and status in Japan, focusing on outpatient and inpatient surgeries. MATERIAL AND METHODS: This descriptive retrospective cohort study used Japan's National Database of Health Insurance Claims and Specific Health Checkups between 2014 and 2021. The distribution of ESS types I-V and outpatient and inpatient surgeries was analysed, along with age groups and regional differences, focusing on ESS type III. RESULTS: Overall, 427,813 ESS procedures were performed, with types III and IV being most common. Outpatient ESS type III increased substantially compared to inpatient surgeries. Younger individuals favoured outpatient ESS type III over inpatient surgeries, with substantial regional variations across prefectures. CONCLUSIONS AND SIGNIFICANCE: The adoption of a standardized ESS classification in Japan has facilitated a detailed understanding of surgical trends. The shift toward outpatient surgeries, especially for type III ESS, aligns with global trends toward minimally invasive procedures and reflects changing patient preferences and healthcare delivery practices. Consequently, continuous monitoring and research are crucial for adapting surgical practices to the evolving healthcare needs and patient expectations.

    DOI: 10.1080/00016489.2024.2389179

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  • 医科と歯科における口腔癌手術の実態 NDBオープンデータに基づく報告 査読

    藤本 将平, 浦口 健介, 頼藤 貴志, 安藤 瑞生

    日本耳鼻咽喉科頭頸部外科学会会報   127 ( 5 )   658 - 663   2024年5月

  • Combined simultaneous endoscopic endonasal and transcranial surgery using high-definition three-dimensional exoscope for malignant tumors of the anterior skull base. 査読 国際誌

    Seiichiro Makihara, Yoshihiro Otani, Kensuke Uraguchi, Aiko Shimizu, Aya Murai, Takaya Higaki, Naoki Akisada, Shohei Fujimoto, Takuma Makino, Joji Ishida, Kentaro Fujii, Takao Yasuhara, Tomoyuki Ota, Hiroshi Matsumoto, Mizuo Ando

    Head & neck   2024年3月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    BACKGROUND: Advanced surgical interventions are required to treat malignancies in the anterior skull base (ASB). This study investigates the utility of endoscopic endonasal and transcranial surgery (EETS) using a high-definition three-dimensional exoscope as an alternative to traditional microscopy. METHODS: Six patients with carcinomas of varying histopathologies underwent surgery employing the EETS maneuver, which synchronized three distinct surgical modalities: harvesting of the anterolateral thigh flap, initiation of the transnasal technique, and initiation of the transcranial procedure. RESULTS: The innovative strategy enabled successful tumor resection and skull base reconstruction without postoperative local neoplastic recurrence, cerebrospinal fluid leakage, or neurological deficits. CONCLUSION: The integration of the exoscope and EETS is a novel therapeutic approach for ASB malignancies. This strategy demonstrates the potential of the exoscope in augmenting surgical visualization, enhancing ergonomics, and achieving seamless alignment of multiple surgical interventions. This technique represents a progressive shift in the management of these complex oncological challenges.

    DOI: 10.1002/hed.27724

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  • 頭頸部癌ERASプロトコルと術後回復の質評価 査読

    藤本 将平, 篠崎 剛, 富岡 利文, 岡野 渉, 森下 洋平, 林 隆一, 松浦 一登

    頭頸部癌   48 ( 3 )   268 - 273   2022年10月

  • ANL Secondary Publication 上顎洞癌に対する動注化学放射線治療の病理学的評価

    牧野 琢丸, 橘 智靖, 假谷 伸, 松井 裕輔, 松崎 秀信, 藤本 将平, 折田 頼尚, 藤井 邦明, 平木 隆夫, 佐藤 康晴, 金澤 右, 西崎 和則

    日本耳鼻咽喉科頭頸部外科学会会報   125 ( 5 )   913 - 915   2022年5月

  • Adult T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma With Extranodal Involvement of the Hypopharynx. 査読 国際誌

    Shohei Fujimoto, Kazuto Matsuura, Hirotaka Nakamura, Shingo Sakashita, Ryuichi Hayashi

    Cureus   14 ( 2 )   e22723   2022年2月

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    担当区分:筆頭著者   記述言語:英語  

    Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATLL) with extranodal lesions in the head and neck region is rare, with only a few cases reported so far. To our knowledge, this the first case reported involving the hypopharynx. The patient in this case was a 49-year-old woman who presented to an otolaryngology clinic complaining of an abnormal sensation in the throat and difficulty in swallowing. Endoscopic examination revealed an irregular mass with a smooth surface centered on the left piriform sinus and extending to the arytenoid and post-cricoid area. Imaging studies revealed lymphadenopathy in multiple cervical lymph nodes and in the hepatoduodenal mesentery. Examination of a peripheral blood smear revealed proliferation of atypical lymphocytes including flower cells. Further history-taking revealed that both the patient and her parents were positive for human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) antibodies and that her sister had developed ATLL. Lymph node biopsy was performed; hematoxylin-eosin staining of it showed a slight increase in atypical large lymphocytes, and flow cytometry of it showed CD4 and CD25 positivity in large lymphocytes. In peripheral blood samples, Southern blotting detected the monoclonal integration of the HTLV-1 provirus. Based on these findings, we diagnosed the patient with ATLL with extranodal involvement. ATLL should be included in the differential diagnosis for malignant lymphoma of the head and neck. A detailed medical interview and cooperation with the pathological department are key to a prompt diagnosis.

    DOI: 10.7759/cureus.22723

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  • A Multi-Institutional Study of Older Hearing Aids Beginners—A Prospective Single-Arm Observation on Executive Function and Social Interaction 査読 国際誌

    Yasue Uchida, Kazuyo Mise, Daiji Suzuki, Yoko Fukunaga, Nobuhiro Hakuba, Naoki Oishi, Takaki Ogawa, Mariko Takahashi, Yutaka Takumi, Shohei Fujimoto, Yukihide Maeda, Kazunori Nishizaki, Teppei Noda, Noritaka Komune, Nozomu Matsumoto, Takashi Nakagawa, Yukiko Nishita, Rei Otsuka, Azusa Maegawa, Tomomi Kimizuka, Akiko Miyata, Ayako Gonda, Kazuha Ishikawa, Yoshie Higashino, Shingo Murakami

    Journal of the American Medical Directors Association   22 ( 6 )   1168 - 1174   2021年6月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.1016/j.jamda.2021.02.035

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  • Immediate changes in transcription factors and synaptic transmission in the cochlea following acoustic trauma: A gene transcriptome study. 査読 国際誌

    Yukihide Maeda, Shin Kariya, Kensuke Uraguchi, Junko Takahara, Shohei Fujimoto, Akiko Sugaya, Kazunori Nishizaki

    Neuroscience research   165   6 - 13   2021年4月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    Pathologic mechanisms in cochleae immediately following the onset of noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) remain unclear. In this study, mice were exposed to 120 dB of octave band noise for 2 h to induce NIHL. Three hours after noise exposure, expression levels of the whole mouse genome in cochleae were analyzed by RNA-seq and DNA microarray. Differentially expressed genes (DEGs) exhibiting >2-fold upregulation or downregulation in noise-exposed cochleae compared to controls without noise exposure were identified. RNA-seq and microarray analyses identified 273 DEGs regulated at 3 h post-noise (51 upregulated and 222 downregulated). Bioinformatic analysis revealed that these DEGs were associated with the functional gene pathway "neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction" and included 28 genes encoding receptors for neurotransmitters such as gamma-aminobutyric acid and glutamate. Other DEGs included 25 genes encoding transcription factors. Downregulation of 4 neurotransmitter receptors (Gabra3, Gabra5, Gabrb1, Grm1) and upregulations of 5 transcription factors (Atf3, Dbp, Helt, Maff, Nr1d1) were validated by RT-PCR. The differentially regulated transcription factor Atf3 immunolocalized to supporting cells and hair cells in the organ of Corti at 12-h post-noise. The present data serve as a basis for further studies aimed at developing medical treatments for acute sensorineural hearing loss.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.neures.2020.05.001

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  • Upregulation of a nuclear factor-kappa B-interacting immune gene network in mice cochleae with age-related hearing loss. 査読 国際誌

    Kensuke Uraguchi, Yukihide Maeda, Junko Takahara, Ryotaro Omichi, Shohei Fujimoto, Shin Kariya, Kazunori Nishizaki, Mizuo Ando

    PloS one   16 ( 10 )   e0258977   2021年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    Epidemiological data suggest that inflammation and innate immunity play significant roles in the pathogenesis of age-related hearing loss (ARHL) in humans. In this mouse study, real-time RT-PCR array targeting 84 immune-related genes revealed that the expressions of 40 genes (47.6%) were differentially regulated with greater than a twofold change in 12-month-old cochleae with ARHL relative to young control mice, 33 (39.3%) of which were upregulated. These differentially regulated genes (DEGs) were involved in functional pathways for cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, chemokine signaling, TNF signaling, and Toll-like receptor signaling. An NF-κB subunit, Nfkb1, was upregulated in aged cochleae, and bioinformatic analyses predicted that NF-κB would interact with the genomic regulatory regions of eight upregulated DEGs, including Tnf and Ptgs2. In aging cochleae, major proinflammatory molecules, IL1B and IL18rap, were upregulated by 6 months of age and thereafter. Remarkable upregulations of seven immune-related genes (Casp1, IL18r1, IL1B, Card9, Clec4e, Ifit1, and Tlr9) occurred at an advanced stage (between 9 and 12 months of age) of ARHL. Immunohistochemistry analysis of cochlear sections from the 12-month-old mice indicated that IL-18r1 and IL-1B were localized to the spiral ligament, spiral limbus, and organ of Corti. The two NF-κB-interacting inflammatory molecules, TNFα and PTGS2, immunolocalized ubiquitously in cochlear structures, including the lateral wall (the stria vascularis and spiral ligament), in the histological sections of aged cochleae. IBA1-positive macrophages were observed in the stria vascularis and spiral ligament in aged mice. Therefore, inflammatory and immune reactions are modulated in aged cochlear tissues with ARHL.

    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0258977

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  • Pathological evaluation of radiotherapy and concomitant intraarterial cisplatin for maxillary sinus cancer. 査読 国際誌

    Takuma Makino, Tomoyasu Tachibana, Shin Kariya, Yusuke Matsui, Hidenobu Matsuzaki, Shohei Fujimoto, Yorihisa Orita, Kuniaki Katsui, Takao Hiraki, Yasuharu Sato, Susumu Kanazawa, Kazunori Nishizaki

    Auris, nasus, larynx   47 ( 5 )   881 - 886   2020年10月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    OBJECTIVE: Since 2010, we have mainly performed surgical treatment following radiotherapy and concomitant intraarterial cisplatin (RADPLAT) for locally advanced maxillary sinus cancer (MSC). The present study investigated treatment results and pathological evaluations following RADPLAT for MSC. METHODS: Pathological response to RADPLAT was evaluated using surgical specimens. Pathological response was graded in accordance with the classification method that Shimosato reported in 1964, as grade V (no tumor cells remain in any of section), grade IV, III, II, I, and 0. Five-year overall and disease-specific survival rates were estimated using Kaplan-Meier methods. Univariate analyses of correlations between recurrence of MSC and other clinicopathological parameters were evaluated using the chi-square or Fisher's exact tests. RESULT: 19 patients were enrolled in this study, 5 patients showed T3 disease and 14 had T4 disease. One patient demonstrated local recurrence and 3 patients experienced distant metastasis. The 5-year overall survival rate was 67.1% (T3, 50.0%; T4, 69.6%), and the 5-year disease-specific survival rate was 81.9% (T3, 100%; T4, 76.0%). Histological response was categorized as grade V in 9 cases. No significant risk factors for residual cancer were identified. CONCLUSION: Our study suggested that RADPLAT not only has a low risk of side effects, but also could represent an effective procedure for locally advanced MSC by pathological evaluation. Increasing the therapeutic intensity of RADPLAT might provide an effective modality to avoid highly invasive surgery.

    DOI: 10.1016/j.anl.2020.04.004

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  • 耳下腺分泌癌の1経験例 査読

    藤本 将平, 牧野 琢丸, 津村 宗近, 丸中 秀格, 野田 洋平, 假谷 伸, 西崎 和則

    口腔・咽頭科   33 ( 2 )   105 - 109   2020年6月

  • Progression of hearing loss and choice of hearing aids by patients in their 60s, 70s, and 80s and older: experience in the Japanese super-aged era 査読

    Yukihide Maeda, Shin Kariya, Shohei Fujimoto, Akiko Sugaya, Yuko Kataoka, Atsuko Nakagawa, Satomi Tanaka, Natsumi Hosokawa, Kazunori Nishizaki

    Acta Oto-Laryngologica   139 ( 12 )   1077 - 1082   2019年12月

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    掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)   出版者・発行元:Informa UK Limited  

    DOI: 10.1080/00016489.2019.1667531

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  • An Adult Case of Nasal Chondromesenchymal Hamartoma: Imaging Characteristics Including Diffusion-Weighted Images. 査読

    Takahiro Kitayama, Shiro Akaki, Kento Hisazumi, Kotaro Yoshio, Daisaku Inoue, Nobuhisa Tajiri, Tsuyoki Shiode, Susumu Kanazawa, Shohei Fujimoto, Kengo Kanai, Yuji Hirata

    Acta medica Okayama   73 ( 6 )   529 - 532   2019年12月

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    Nasal chondromesenchymal hamartoma (NCMH), a rare, benign, nasal cavity tumor, typically occurs in children. Differential diagnosis is difficult because NCMH often presents with non-specific findings, including cystic components and invasion of the surrounding area on T2-weighted magnetic resonance images. Here, we present a rare adult case of NCMH, with no clear hyperintensity on diffusion-weighted images (DWI), and bone remodeling on the tumor margins on computed tomography. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of DWI on NCMH, and these findings, which suggest benign disease, may be useful in diagnosing NCMH.

    DOI: 10.18926/AMO/57718

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  • Clinical feasibility of auditory processing tests in Japanese older adults: a pilot study. 査読 国際誌

    Fujimoto S, Maeda Y, Obuchi C, Uchida Y, Harashima T, Nishizaki K

    Acta oto-laryngologica   139 ( 7 )   625 - 631   2019年7月

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    担当区分:筆頭著者   記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.1080/00016489.2019.1612532

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  • 舌神経切除例に対して神経再生誘導チューブ(ナーブリッジ)にて再建した2症例 査読

    平田 裕二, 金井 健吾, 藤本 将平

    頭頸部外科   27 ( 3 )   357 - 361   2018年2月

  • Targeted PCR array analysis of genes in innate immunity and glucocorticoid signaling pathways in mice cochleae following acoustic trauma 査読 国際誌

    Maeda Y, Kariya S, Omichi R, Noda Y, Sugaya A, Fujimoto S, Nishizak K

    Otology Neurotology   39 ( 7 )   e593 - e600   2018年

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    記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    DOI: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000001874

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  • 海水浴後に罹患したshewanella putrefaciensによる中耳感染症の例 査読

    藤本将平, 片岡祐子, 假谷伸, 菅谷明子, 西﨑和則

    日耳鼻感染症エアロゾル会誌   4 ( 1 )   39 - 42   2016年

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    担当区分:筆頭著者   記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:日本耳鼻咽喉科感染症・エアロゾル学会  

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    その他リンク: http://search.jamas.or.jp/link/ui/2016150727

  • 下肢麻痺を認めた脊椎転移性多形線腫の1例 査読

    浦口健介, 野田洋平, 藤本将平, 牧野琢丸, 小野田友男, 假谷伸, 西﨑和則

    口腔・咽頭科   28 ( 2 )   177 - 182   2015年

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    記述言語:日本語   出版者・発行元:日本口腔・咽頭科学会  

    多形腺腫は唾液腺腫瘍の中で最も発生頻度の高い良性腫瘍である. また, 多形腺腫は遠隔転移を来たす症例が報告されており, WHO 分類では転移性多形腺腫として分類されている. 今回, 耳下腺良性多形腺腫の術後に脊椎転移による下肢麻痺を来たした転移性多形腺腫の1例を経験したので報告する. 症例は77歳女性. 過去2回, 耳下腺多形腺腫の切除手術を受けていた. 2013年末より背部痛と両側の下肢麻痺を認め, 精査の結果, 第3胸椎に腫瘍性病変を認めたため脊髄除圧術・腫瘍の組織検査を施行した. 病理検査の結果は多形腺腫であり転移性多形腺腫と診断した. 神経症状に対して放射線治療を行い, 下肢麻痺は若干改善した.

    DOI: 10.14821/stomatopharyngology.28.177

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  • A novel mutation of the GAA gene in a patient with adult-onset Pompe disease lacking a disease-specific pathology. 査読

    Shohei Fujimoto, Yasuhiro Manabe, Daiki Fujii, Yuko Kozai, Kosuke Matsuzono, Yoshiaki Takahashi, Hisashi Narai, Nobuhiko Omori, Kaori Adachi, Eiji Nanba, Ichizo Nishino, Koji Abe

    Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)   52 ( 21 )   2461 - 4   2013年

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    担当区分:筆頭著者   記述言語:英語   掲載種別:研究論文(学術雑誌)  

    We herein report a novel compound heterozygous mutation of the acid α-glucosidase (GAA) gene in a 23-year-old man with adult-onset Pompe disease. The patient was admitted for respiratory failure and a highly elevated serum level of creatine kinase (CK). His muscle pathology did not show typical vacuolated fibers; however, globular inclusion bodies with acid phosphatase (ACP) activity was observed. A molecular genetic analysis of the GAA gene revealed a novel compound heterozygous mutation, c.1544 T>A (M515K), combined with a previously reported mutation, c.1309 C>T (R437C). The presence of ACP-positive globular inclusion bodies is a useful diagnostic marker for adult-onset Pompe disease, even when typical vacuolated fibers are absent.

    DOI: 10.2169/internalmedicine.52.0311

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MISC

  • Up to date HPV関連中咽頭癌【治療】HPV陽性と陰性による治療の選択

    藤本将平, 安藤瑞生

    JOHNS   41 ( 7 )   2025年

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受賞

  • 第45回日本頭頸部癌学会優秀ポスター賞

    2021年   日本頭頸部癌学会  

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共同研究・競争的資金等の研究

  • 遺伝子改変マウスによる、加齢性難聴の内耳免疫メカニズムの解明

    研究課題/領域番号:19K18807  2019年04月 - 2020年03月

    日本学術振興会  科学研究費助成事業  若手研究

    藤本 将平

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    配分額:4290000円 ( 直接経費:3300000円 、 間接経費:990000円 )

    令和元年度には、老齢Fkbp5ホモノックアウトマウスの聴力を測定した。1年齢のFkbp5ノックアウトマウスの、クリックABRによる聴力閾値は63.8±16.6 dB SPL(平均±標準偏差、n=8)で、同年齢の野生型マウス(66.9±13.6、n=8)と有意差はなかった。Mifノックアウトマウスについては9カ月齢以降には野生型マウスよりも高度の加齢性難聴を呈すると、我々のこれまでの実験で示されている。そこで次に1年齢の野生型マウスが、6週齢の野生型マウスと比べて有意な加齢性難聴を呈すると確認し、その蝸牛での遺伝子発現を検討した。
    加齢性難聴を呈した野生型マウスの蝸牛でのFkbp5、Mifの発現量は、RNA-seqによるデータでは、6週齢野生型マウスと大差なかった。Fkbp5、Mifの加齢マウスでの発現量は、若年マウスの1.02倍および0.99倍であった。また、加齢性難聴を呈する蝸牛で、若年マウスの蝸牛と比べて発現量が2倍以上、あるいは1/2以下に変動する遺伝子として、762種類の遺伝子(発現増加遺伝子:426種類、発現減少遺伝子:336種類)を検出した。これらの変動遺伝子の機能を遺伝子パスウェイ解析で検討したところ、“Cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction”、“T cell receptor signaling activity”、 “Chemokine signaling activity”といった、炎症免疫機能に関係する機能的遺伝子パスウェイが有意に変動していると判った。例えばCytokine-cytokine receptor interactionパスウェイに属する変動遺伝子として、28種類の遺伝子を同定した。また、遺伝子機能のキーワード解析(Gene Ontology Term解析)では、これらの変動遺伝子には、“Immune system processes”、“Immune response”、“Inflammatory response”といった、炎症・免疫機能に関係するものが多いことが判った。
    以上の様に令和元年度に、加齢性難聴に内耳免疫が密接にかかわることを、野生型マウスの遺伝子発現のデータをもって示すことができた。

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